Marine Biology

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Across
  1. 4. animals that have a backbone inside their body
  2. 8. hard covering that supports and protects the bodies of some types of animals
  3. 9. Bladder-a gas-filled organ in bony fish that helps regulate buoyancy, allowing them to maintain depth without expending energy on swimming
  4. 12. arrangement of body parts around a central axis, like rays on a sun or pieces in a pie
  5. 13. in biology refers to a lack of balanced proportions or a lack of mirror-image symmetry, where one side of a structure or organism differs from the other
  6. 14. form of asexual reproduction in which a new individual develops from some generative anatomical point of the parent organism
  7. 15. Eggs-specialized eggs with extra-embryonic membranes that allow for terrestrial reproduction and embryonic development, providing protection, nourishment, and gas exchange
  8. 17. a type of cnidarian with a body structured like an umbrella in biology
  9. 19. Vascular System- a hydraulic system used by echinoderms, such as sea stars and sea urchins, for locomotion, food and waste transportation, and respiration
  10. 20. organism (plant or animal) having both male and female reproductive organs
Down
  1. 1. sessile, cylindrical body form found in the phylum Cnidaria, such as sea anemones and corals, with a mouth surrounded by tentacles
  2. 2. temporary organ that develops in the uterus during pregnancy, providing a vital connection between the mother and growing fetus
  3. 3. invertebrate is a cold-blooded animal with no backbone
  4. 5. that rely on external sources of heat to regulate their body temperature, rather than generating heat internally like endotherms
  5. 6. -an internal skeleton composed of hard, mineralized tissue that also enables movement by attachment to muscles
  6. 7. Glands-are exocrine glands in mammals, specifically modified sweat glands, that produce milk to nourish young offspring
  7. 8. to organisms, particularly mammals and birds, that maintain a constant internal body temperature through internal metabolic processes, rather than relying on external sources of heat
  8. 10. Symmetry-describes an organism's body plan where a single plane (the sagittal plane) divides it into two mirror-image halves, resulting in distinct left and right sides, a front (anterior) and back (posterior) end, and a top (dorsal) and bottom (ventral) surface
  9. 11. bottom layer of a body of water (like an ocean, lake, or river) and the organisms that live on or in the sediment.
  10. 16. strong, flexible connective tissue that protects your joints and bones
  11. 18. shedding or casting off of an outer layer or covering and the formation of its replacement