Across
- 4. whole numbers, both positive (natural numbers) and negative, including zero
- 7. a mathematical statement or hypothesis which has been proved on the basis of previously established theorems and previously accepted axioms, effectively the proof of the truth of a statement or expression
- 8. a number that will divide into another number exactly, e.g. the factors of 10 are 1, 2 and 5
- 10. a step by step procedure by which an operation can be carried out
- 11. a branch of mathematics that uses symbols or letters to represent variables, values or numbers, which can then be used to express operations and relationships and to solve equations
- 13. a type of conic section curve, any point of which is equally distant from a fixed focus point and a fixed straight line
- 15. a member of, or an object in, a set
Down
- 1. a measure of how a function or curve changes as its input changes, i.e. the best linear approximation of the function at a particular input value, as represented by the slope of the tangent line to the graph of the function at that point, found by the operation of differentiation
- 2. a physical quantity having magnitude and direction represented by a directed arrow indicating its orientation in space
- 3. number, a number with at least one other factor besides itself and one, i.e. not a prime number
- 5. the part of mathematics concerned with the size, shape and relative position of figures, or the study of lines, angles, shapes and their properties
- 6. a line that the curve of a function tends towards as the independent variable of the curve approaches some limit (usually infinity) i.e. the distance between the curve and the line approaches zero
- 9. the ordered pair that gives the location or position of a point on a coordinate plane, determined by the point’s distance from the x and y axes, e.g. (2, 3.7) or (-5, 4)
- 12. the steepness or incline of a line, determined by reference to two points on the line, e.g. the slope of the line y = mx + b is m, and represents the rate at which y is changing per unit of change in x
- 14. a collection of distinct objects or numbers, without regard to their order, considered as an object in its own right