Mechanisms of Evolution

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Across
  1. 4. a change in the nucleotide sequence of DNA
  2. 7. recombination, the exchange of genetic material between chromosomes during crossing over in meiosis, resulting in new genetic combinations in offspring
  3. 8. reproductive success, a measure of fitness that compares reproductive success between groups of individuals within a population
  4. 9. the process in which one species gives rise to a new and distinctly different species
Down
  1. 1. selection, a mechanism of evolution in which organisms better adapted to their environment are more likely to survive and pass on genes to viable offspring
  2. 2. an organism’s ability to survive and reproduce in its environment
  3. 3. flow, the transfer of genes from one population to another due to immigration, emigration, or interbreeding
  4. 5. pool, all of the different genes within a population
  5. 6. drift, the change in allele frequency due to random chance; usually has a greater effect on a smaller population