Across
- 2. describes the violation or misuse of something sacred or holy
- 4. The head of the Catholic Church
- 6. name for a fortified residence of a lord
- 9. medieval punishment involved public shaming or ridicule
- 11. a place where people go to worship
- 12. name for a woman who has taken religious vows and lives in a convent
- 15. A person who holds land from a lord in exchange for service
- 16. The highest social class in the feudal system
- 18. the dominant religion
- 20. term was used to describe a person who held beliefs contrary to the official doctrines of the Church
- 22. A holy book of Christianity, containing the Old and New Testaments
- 23. the code of conduct that knights followed
- 24. The central figure in Christianity
Down
- 1. In what system did serfs work the land for their lords during medieval times?
- 3. system of land ownership and loyalty
- 5. code of conduct was followed by peasants in medieval Europe
- 7. system of government involved local lords offering protection in exchange for service
- 8. the ecclesiastical penalty of being excluded from the communion and services of the Church
- 10. The lowest social class in the feudal system
- 13. A person who is granted land by a monarch
- 14. religious order known for its military role in the Crusades during the medieval period
- 17. a military expedition by Christians to the Holy Land
- 19. the name for a religious journey to a holy place
- 21. the practice of giving one-tenth of one's income to the Church
