MEMORY PUZZLE

3. retrieval failure phenomenon where one is unable to produce a word but feels close to remembering it.
5. form of memory that enables unconscious recall of skills and habits.
6. process of transforming sensory input into a form that can be stored.
7. process of acquiring and storing information for later retrieval.
9. memory system that temporarily holds incoming sensory information.
11. tendency to recall the first items in a list more easily than middle items.
13. phenomenon where newer information disrupts the recall of older information.
17. ability to hold and manipulate information in mind over short durations.
18. neurological structure essential for encoding new explicit memories.
20. system responsible for temporary and limited storage of auditory information.
21. strategy used to enhance memory by grouping information into meaningful units.
23. phenomenon where exposure to one stimulus influences response to another.
24. tendency to remember emotionally significant events with great clarity.
25. phenomenon where previous learning interferes with new learning.
28. cognitive process responsible for retrieving stored information.
30. component of working memory that processes visual and spatial data.

1. cognitive structure that helps organize and interpret new information.
2. active maintenance of information in short-term storage.
4. technique used to improve memory through visualization and association.
8. type of amnesia where individuals cannot form new long-term memories.
10. active process of reconstructing past experiences using stored information.
12. briefest form of memory storage, lasting only fractions of a second.
14. hypothesis that forgetting occurs due to competing information rather than decay.
15. method of encoding involving deep semantic processing of information.
16. type of long-term memory that stores facts and general knowledge.
19. the effect where the last items in a list are remembered better than middle ones.
22. theory suggesting that memory traces degrade over time due to lack of use.
26. technique that enhances memory by forming associations between new and existing knowledge.
27. process of transferring short-term memories into long-term storage.
29. disorder characterized by severe memory loss following brain damage.