Meteorology - Air Pressure & Wind

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Across
  1. 5. This is a seasonal reversal of wind direction associated with large continents.
  2. 7. States that if you stand with your back to the wind, low pressure will be to your left and high pressure to your right. (3 words)
  3. 10. The convection cell closest to the equator. It is roughly 0 to 30 degrees latitude. (2 words)
  4. 13. A recording instrument that provides a continuous record of pressure changes over time.
  5. 15. This is the name given to the periodic warming of the ocean in the central and eastern Pacific. It occurs every 2-7 years. (2 words)
  6. 17. Another name for a high-pressure system.
  7. 21. Elongated low-pressure areas that extend toward the equator and are associated with cool, wet weather.
  8. 24. The amount of pressure change occurring over a given distance. (3 words)
  9. 25. Instrument used to measure both wind speed and direction.
  10. 26. Elongated high-pressure areas that extend toward the poles and are associated with warm, dry air.
  11. 27. This is a zone at the equator that consists of low pressure where there are typically only light winds and heavy precipitation. Also called an equatorial low.
  12. 29. Lines that connect equal points of pressure.
  13. 30. A microscale wind that resembles a tornado but is much smaller and less intense. (2 words)
  14. 33. This type of wind develops at night when cooler air sinks down into a valley (2 words)
  15. 35. These are winds that are located north and south of the equator. (2 words)
  16. 36. These are the type of winds that are very large like the Westerlies. Also called global winds.(2 words)
  17. 38. Name given to wind that consistently blows more often from one direction than from any other. (2 words)
  18. 39. These are snow showers associated with a cP air mass that travels over a large lake. (3 words)
  19. 40. These are the type of winds that last just seconds to minutes like a gust or a dust devil. (2 words)
  20. 41. Warm, dry winds that sometimes move down the slopes of the Alps.
Down
  1. 1. Air mass that is bitterly cold and very dry that might come from the Arctic basin and Greenland ice cap in the winter. (2 words)
  2. 2. This is the wind belt that most greatly effects the U.S.
  3. 3. This is a high pressure area where there is little wind so ships would sometimes get stuck in the area. Also called a subtropical high.(2 words)
  4. 4. Local wind that originates when cold, dense air over a highland area like the ice sheets of Greenland begin to move and cascade over the rim of the highland like a waterfall. Also called a fall wind. (2 words)
  5. 6. Winds that blow at a constant speed parallel to curved isobars. (2 words)
  6. 8. A smaller, more portable instrument for measuring atmospheric pressure. (2 words)
  7. 9. These are the type of winds that only last from minutes to hours like a tornado or thunderstorm. (2 words)
  8. 11. These winds are found between the poles and the westerlies. (2 words)
  9. 12. Name given to warm, dry winds that sometimes moved down the slopes of mountains in the U.S.
  10. 14. This type of wind develops during the day as cooler air over water moves onto land. (2 words)
  11. 16. This is the abbreviation for a warm, wet air mass.
  12. 18. This is a cold, dry air mass. (2 words)
  13. 19. This is the area where an air mass originates. (2 words)
  14. 20. These are lines connecting places having equal rainfall.
  15. 22. This is a wind that is associated with large urban areas (2 words)
  16. 23. This is a very large body of air that has homogeneous physical properties. (2 words)
  17. 28. This is a high speed "river" of air that is located in the upper troposphere. (2 words)
  18. 31. This type of wind develops at night as cooler, more dense air moves blows out to sea. (2 words)
  19. 32. This is a warm, wet air mass. (2 words)
  20. 34. This term is used to describe the bad weather associated with mP air that hits the Northeast from the North Atlantic.
  21. 37. This type of wind develops during the day when warm less dense air rises up out of a valley. (2 words)