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Across
  1. 3. A way to measure the average economic output for each person in a country. It is calculated by dividing the total GDP of the country by its population. This number helps show how much money, on average, each person contributes to the economy.
  2. 7. Jobs that involve taking raw materials and turning them into finished products Examples: manufacturing, construction,and processing. Workers in factories may assemble cars.
  3. 8. An economy that combines the features of a market and command economy.
  4. 10. Something that is found in nature that people use to meet their needs. These resources are not made by humans but are taken from the Earth to be used for things like food, energy, or materials.
  5. 14. a regularly used navigable route for large water vessels on wide waterways such as oceans, large lakes. They are typically safe and provide direct routes to popular ports.
  6. 16. A disagreement between two or more countries, states, or regions about where their borders are located.
  7. 17. Are natural resources that cannot be replaced or regenerated quickly once they are used up. These resources take millions of years to form, so once they are gone, they are gone. Examples: coal, oil, and natural gas.
  8. 18. Are jobs that provide a service to people and businesses. These jobs include things like teaching, healthcare, retail, and hospitality. Workers in this sector help meet the needs of others by offering support, advice, or entertainment.
  9. 19. The ways a country or region is split up or organized based on politics, government, or authority. These divisions can happen in different ways, like diving a country into smaller regions, states or provinces, or creating separate political groups with different beliefs or interests.
  10. 21. Where goods and services are exchanged without money. Emphasizes on trading and bartering of products and services.
  11. 25. Crops that are grown primarily to be sold for money. These crops are grown in large quantities and are sold to markets or businesses.
  12. 27. A relationship where people, countries, or groups rely on each other to meet their needs or achieve goals. It means that what happens in one place can affect others, creating connections through trade, culture, or support
  13. 28. A tax or fee that a government charges on goods that are Imported (brought into the country from other countries).
  14. 29. Refers to the people who work for a company, organization, or country. It’s all about the skills, knowledge, and labor that people provide to help produce goods or offer services.
  15. 30. An economy where the government controls the production of goods and services.
Down
  1. 1. When politicians or political parties unfairly draw the boundaries of voting districts to benefit themselves or their party. The goal is to create districts that give one group an advantage in elections, even if that does not reflect the true population or voting preferences.
  2. 2. Are the tools, machines, buildings, and equipment that are used to produce goods and services. These resources help workers do their jobs more efficiently and make it possible to create products or offer services.
  3. 4. Is the study of how people distribute their wealth
  4. 5. Developing countries are nations that are still working to improve their economy and quality of life for their citizens. These countries often have lower incomes, less advanced technology, and limited access to education and healthcare. While they may have rich natural resources, they face challenges like poverty, unemployment, and poor infrastructure.
  5. 6. A country that does not have any coastline or access to the ocean.Meaning the country is completely surrounded by land.
  6. 9. The process of damaging or harming the natural environment, often caused by human activities. This can include things like pollution, deforestation, overfishing, or the destruction of habitats.
  7. 11. A natural resource that can be replenished or replaced naturally over time. These resources are not limited because they can be produced or regenerated, often through natural processes. Examples: Sunlight, wind, and water.
  8. 12. A payment or financial support given by the government to help a person, business, or industry. The goal is usually to make certain goods or services cheaper or more affordable, or to encourage certain activities, like farming.
  9. 13. Are nations with advanced economies and high standards of living for their citizens. These countries typically have strong infrastructure, good healthcare, and access to education. People in these countries usually earn higher incomes and enjoy a better quality of life compared to those in developing countries
  10. 15. A type of agriculture where farmers grow crops and raise animals mainly to sell them for a profit. Farmers use advanced techniques and equipment to increase their production and make their farming more efficient.
  11. 20. Jobs that deal directly with resources at the bottom or first level. Examples include farming, fishing, mining, and forestry. Primary jobs involve collecting raw materials, like timber for immediate use to make a final product that you buy at the store.
  12. 22. Are things that are limited or in short supply, meaning there is not enough of them to satisfy everyone’s needs or wants.
  13. 23. A type of agriculture where farmers grow enough food to feed themselves and their families. Typically, not growing enough to sell. With this type of agriculture people are relying on their crops and livestock for survival.
  14. 24. The total value of all goods and services produced in a country during a specific time, usually a year. It measures how well a country’s economy is doing.This is an important way to compare the economic performance of different countries.
  15. 26. an economy that involves businesses competing against each other for consumer demand. Also known as capitalism.