Across
- 1. type of virus shape
- 4. A pig is an example of this for JEV
- 6. Used as a nutrient source for cell culture
- 10. Preservative used in Plaque assay
- 12. reassortment of viral gene segments
- 15. measure or amount of virus that are capable of lysing host cells
- 16. Term for multinucleated cells
- 18. Used to dislodge adherent cell lines
- 19. convert diploid positive sense RNA genome to cDNA
- 21. example Herpesviridae infection
- 22. Adsorbed and attaches into nitrocellulose membrane
- 23. Cellular proteins that transport cargo from the cytoplasm to the nucleus
- 25. This may alter antigenicity of virus due to a change in the proteins
- 27. An example of this is CCR5
- 29. Database used to compare nucleotide sequences
- 32. Cells of African green monkey
- 35. Highly flammable membrane
- 37. Cell has functional receptor for a specific virus
- 38. An example of this is the HIV gp41 portion
- 39. Type of BSC used in the lab for working with tissue culture and virus particles
Down
- 2. Used to count cells
- 3. Enzyme used to create DNA from RNA
- 5. Serves as a docking site for initiation factors and proteins involved in RNA translation
- 7. This facilitates folding of proteins
- 8. pits internalization of virus through these
- 9. This covers and protects nucleic acid in virion
- 11. A way to express virus concentration
- 13. accumulation of mutations over time
- 14. copies positive and/or negative DNA strands
- 17. Most common source of contamination of RNA extraction
- 20. Can be formed from coinfection of viruses
- 24. Virus classification system
- 26. These neutralise virus particles
- 28. Proteins that are needed for the virus to assemble
- 30. This is formed when tissue culture cells stop dividing and enter resting state
- 31. Location of Flavivirus replication
- 33. Capability of an infectious virus to infect specific region
- 34. Common contaminant seen in tissue culturing plates
- 36. example HIV RNA genome