Microbial Genetics & Recombinant Technologies

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Across
  1. 2. the organelles of protein production in living organisms (prokaryotes and eukaryotes)
  2. 3. a change the 3rd nucleotide of a codon not change the amino acid coded for due to redundancy
  3. 7. A T G C
  4. 8. genes, expressed at a fixed rate and are always turned on
  5. 9. the sum of all gene types - organism’s distinctive genetic makeup
  6. 11. groups of 3 nucleotides in mRNA that each encode which amino acid is added
  7. 12. turns on gene expression and is initiated by an inducer
  8. 13. segment of DNA where RNA polymerase initiates transcription of structural genes
  9. 14. A U G C
Down
  1. 1. mRNA is used to produce a protein
  2. 4. dsDNA is used to synthesize an RNA molecule (could be mRNA, tRNA, or rRNA)
  3. 5. inhibits gene expression and decreases protein synthesis
  4. 6. expression of the genotype creates traits
  5. 9. is the study of inheritance, or heredity of living things
  6. 10. a distinct cellular structure composed of DNA and protein