Across
- 2. segment of DNA that controls transcription of structural genes by binding to a repressor protein
- 3. DNA wound around histone-like proteins and one circular chromosome
- 11. a random change in the DNA arising from errors in
- 13. expression of the genotype creates traits
- 14. an event in which one bacterium donates DNA to another bacterium
- 15. turns on gene expression andinitiated by an inducer
Down
- 1. dsDNA is used to synthesize an RNA molecule
- 4. results from exposure to known mutagens, physical or chemical agents that disrupt DNA
- 5. the organelles of protein production in living organisms
- 6. (DNA is a double-stranded) always pairs with thymine (T)
- 7. the study of inheritance, or heredity of living things
- 8. the sum of all gene types - organism’s distinctive genetic makeup
- 9. segment of DNA where RNA polymerase initiates transcription of structural genes
- 10. groups of 3 nucleotides in mRNA that each encode for an amino acid that is added to a growing peptide chain
- 12. Repressor proteins stop operon transcription and therefore are used for
