Across
- 5. Segment of DNA where RNA polymerase initiates transcription of structural genes
- 7. Set of operator and promoter sites and the structural genes they control
- 8. A change (mutation) the third nucleotide of a codon may not change the amino acid coded for due to redundancy
- 11. The sum of all gene types, organism's distinctive genetic makeup
- 13. The organelles of protein production in living organisms
- 14. Expression of the genotype creates traits
- 15. The study of inheritance, or heredity of living things
Down
- 1. dsDNA is used to synthesize an RNA molecule
- 2. Inhibits gene expression and decreases protein synthesis
- 3. mRNA is used to produce a protein
- 4. A distinct cellular structure composed of DNA and protein
- 6. Expressed at a fixed rate
- 9. Segment of DNA that controls transcription of structural genes by binding to a repressor protein
- 10. Turns on gene expression
- 12. Groups of 3 nucleotides in mRNA that each encode for an amino acid that is added to a growing peptide chain
