Across
- 7. Organisms that lack a membrane bound nucleus
- 8. Two words separated by a dash. Cell wall which contains thick layer of peptidoglycan, periplasm space underneath peptidoglycan, lipoteichoic acid, and teichoic acid.
- 11. Two words separated by a dash. Cell wall which contains thin layer of peptidoglycan, periplasm space below and above peptidoglycan, outer cell membrane, and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) sticking out cell membrane
- 12. Cycle where viral protein use cell machinery to transcript viral genomes. Viral proteins assemble and burst through the host (also called lysis)
- 13. Defense mechanism for bacteria, forms when the bacteria cell is in a harsh environment or low in nutrients
- 15. Two words separated by a dash. Barrier that protects the cell, provides rigidity and structure, and determines cell shape.
Down
- 1. Thin covering layer made up by polysaccharides. Provides protection, helps attachment, and helps form biofilms
- 2. Prokaryote which cell wall contains peptidoglycan
- 3. Cycle where viral genome is incorporated with host genome. Host genome replicates in tandem with viral genome. Lysis occurs under stress
- 4. Prokaryote which cell wall contains pseudopeptidoglycan
- 5. Microbial community that occur due to surface attachment. Creates benefits such as nutrient distribution, protective against immune response and anti-bacteria
- 6. Appendage that hangs off of bacteria and archaea, used for motility
- 9. Cannot replicate alone, simple structure that contain DNA and RNA
- 10. Type of virus that infects animal cells
- 14. Type of virus that infects bacterial cells