Across
- 2. all purpose phagocytes, engulfs and kills bacteria
- 5. state of dormancy
- 6. microbes gain a more stable attachment to the host
- 8. Part of a molecule that is recognized by the immune system
- 9. White blood cell that is in the blood
- 11. chemicals that kill white blood cells
- 13. layer most close to the brain
- 14. help promote Tc cell and B cell action
- 20. movement of WBC from the blood into tissue
- 23. Filters blood as well as removes old RBCs from circulation
- 24. microbe that has a parasitic relationship with its host resulting in disease
- 25. specified chemical product of microbes
- 26. small protien produced by wbc and tissue cells that is involved in defense against microbes, immune regulation, and communication between cells small protien produced by wbc and tissue cells that is involved in defense against microbes, immune regulation, and communication between cells
- 33. individual or object from which infection is acquired
- 35. Cause disease when host's immune system is compromised
- 38. when re-exposed to the same pathogen, the body reacts so quickly that there is no noticeable illness
- 40. rapid onset, severe but short effects
- 41. has a large variety of cellular targets causing fever
- 42. proteins with a specificity for a target cell, very powerful
- 45. all of the processes involved in the second and third line of defense
- 47. time from initial contact to first symptoms of disease
- 48. capable of causing disease in a healthy individual with nothing wrong with their immune system
- 49. earliest symptoms of disease – general feeling of unwell, head and muscle aches
- 50. tissue death
- 52. mucous covering prevents bacteria from attaching
- 53. substance that prompts the generation of antibodies and triggers an immune response
- 54. Deviation from health
- 55. travels to multiple sites via blood, nerves and spinal fluid
- 57. permanent damage caused by infection
- 58. exists on body
- 59. biota- Natural flora
- 60. disease- disruption of a tissue or organ caused by microbes or their products
Down
- 1. Colonize Lymph organs
- 3. White blood cell that engulfs invading microbes
- 4. potential to cause disease
- 7. patient’s strength and health return to normal
- 10. immunity directed against a particular pathogen
- 12. effect "Good" bacteria have against intruder microorganisms
- 15. secreted by microbes that break down and destroy tissues
- 16. individual who has the organism living on them but does not have disease
- 17. evidence of disease as noticed by an observer
- 18. evidence of disease as noticed by patient
- 19. degree of pathogenicity
- 21. layer Make it difficult to engulf microorganisms
- 22. carry out attacks
- 26. high rate of multiplication, very specific signs and symptoms
- 27. progresses and persists over a long period of time
- 28. plasma from clotted blood
- 29. 2 or more microbes
- 30. sterile environment
- 31. Stimulate a primary response and a memory response as well as priming the immune system to future exposure
- 32. outside source
- 34. weakened host defense and easier to cause damage to
- 36. provide immunity from future exposure to antigen (help launch quick attack)
- 37. spread from original site to distant
- 39. confined to specific tissue
- 43. site of T cell maturation
- 44. White blood cell that lives in certain tissue their whole life
- 46. minimum number of organisms for infection
- 51. disease identified by specific signs and symptoms
- 56. primary habitat in the natural world