Across
- 3. type of natural selection in which individuals with the average phenotype have an advantage and the extremes are selected against
- 7. state of genetic equilibrium characteristics by a large population, no migration, no natural selection, no mutations, and random mutation
- 11. isolation of a population due to differences in the timing of mating
- 13. selection within a population due to human interference and selection of desired traits
- 14. describes the movement of genes/alleles/individuals between 2 neighboring populations-makes populations more alike
- 16. type of natural selection in which individuals with one extreme phenotype have an advantage and the other extreme is selected against
- 18. migration of new individuals into a population
- 19. when a small part of a population is separated from the rest and colonizes a new area- they often respond differently to natural selection pressures
Down
- 1. isolation of a population due to physical barriers such as a fence, mountain range, or body of water
- 2. type of natural selection in which individuals at either extreme of the bell curve achieve higher fitness and the average is selected against
- 4. when organisms will impersonate other organisms to increase fitness
- 5. hardy-weinberg equation that states that all the dominant alles(p)+all the recessive alleles(q) represent all the alleles present in a population
- 6. the idea that the individuals best suited to their environment will achieve higher fitness
- 8. isolation of a population due to differences in communication, mating rituals ,or other behaviors
- 9. any characteristic that increases the fitness of an individual
- 10. percent of individual of a population that have a particular trait-expressed as a number between 0 and 1
- 12. collection of all the alleles present in a population
- 14. random changes in allele frequencies attributed to luck, not fitness
- 15. group of individuals of the same species that live in the same area at the same time and can interbreed
- 17. measurement of the ability of an individual to survive and reproduce successful offspring