Across
- 3. a noble lord's estate
- 5. religious wars fought during the Middle Ages
- 7. Holy city for three world religions
- 8. Luther Leader of the reformation
- 10. Medieval assembly or council
- 11. body of laws developed by the medieval church
- 12. Roads Trade route that brought the Black Death to Europe
- 13. plague disease that ravaged the Byzantine Empire and most of Europe
- 16. system of economic and social organization in the Middle Ages
- 19. Crowned 'Holy Roman Emperor' by the Pope in 800 CE
- 20. Backlash against the Catholic Church that began in 1512
- 21. invaders from Scandinavia
- 22. one who swears loyalty to a higher lord
- 23. religious men who live apart from society in isolated communities
- 25. the state or domain of a feudal lord
Down
- 1. people who do not follow or adhere to religious ways
- 2. leader of the Catholic Church in Europe
- 4. medieval siege weapon used to launch large stones
- 6. to be kicked out of the Church
- 8. relating or belong to the Middle Ages
- 9. served and fought for a king
- 12. rite or ritual performed by the church, required for salvation
- 14. church officials
- 15. code of conduct followed by knights
- 17. Carta the 'Great Charter,' signed in 1215
- 18. Architectural style dominant in the Middle Ages
- 24. a peasant who is tied to the land they work on
