Middle Ages

3. the conflict between the kingdoms of England and France that lasted from 1337 to 1453
6. main religion that emerged in the Middle Ages
8. secluded religious community for monks
10. a belief that is rejected by official Church teaching
11. people who are trained and ordained for religious services
12. follower of a polytheistic religion
13. period between ancient times and modern times, roughly from A.D. 500 to 1500
15. a peasant who is legally bound to live and work on land owned by a lord
16. a series of military campaigns to establish Christian control over the Holy Land
17. from the Latin for “middle age,” relating to the Middle Ages
19. estate granted by a lord to a vassal
20. Muslims in Spain who governed an advanced society

1. Death an epidemic of the bubonic plague that killed one third of all Europeans between 1347 and 1352
2. warrior mounted on horseback
4. code of conduct in medieval Europe that required knights to be brave, loyal, and honest
5. someone who tries to convert others to a particular religion
7. Holy Roman Emperor from 800 to 814
9. to exclude a person from a church or a religious community
14. a nobleman who received land from another nobleman in return for his services
18. tribes of people who raided others
20. religious men who devout their lives to the church