Across
- 5. becomes the Pope in 590
- 6. protects the weak and poor
- 7. wrote the rules for the monasteries
- 9. hold power in Gaul
- 10. wrote the rules for the nuns
- 12. where monks went to worship God
- 16. a political and economic system based on landholding and protective alliances
- 18. self-sufficient agricultural
- 19. inherits Frankish kingdom from his father
Down
- 1. funds the monasteries, convents, and manuscripts
- 2. held together by family ties and loyalty
- 3. where monks went to worship God
- 4. people from Scandinavia
- 8. churchly kingdom
- 11. ruler of the Franks
- 13. system of rigid class distinctions, responsibilities
- 14. lowest social class
- 15. crowns Charlemagne emperor
- 16. land granted by the Lord
- 17. the lord estate