Across
- 7. religious officials
- 8. to declare that a person is not in a church
- 13. western France where the Vikings conquered
- 17. medieval way of thinking
- 18. a town in Italy that built a fleet of trading ships
- 19. Roman Empire Otto's territory
- 21. traveler
- 23. belief that contradicts the accepted teachings of a religion
- 24. medieval business group
- 25. group that backs up the grand jury
- 26. two of the first European universities were here
- 27. steep-sided valley
- 28. peasant laborer bound by the law to the lands of a noble
Down
- 1. disease that spreads quickly
- 2. country in northern Europe during the middle ages
- 3. a noble warrior who fought on horseback
- 4. reconquest
- 5. center of northern trade
- 6. everyday language used in a country
- 9. agreement between the pope and the ruler of the country
- 10. catholic worship service
- 11. hatred of Jews
- 12. capital of Europe
- 14. capital of the Frankish Kingdom
- 15. political systems based on bonds between lords and vassal
- 16. small town a Europe
- 20. group that decides if someone is guilty
- 22. a noble who held land and served for a higher-ranking lord
- 25. the study of religion and God
- 27. the land a lord gave to a vassal