Middle Ages Part 2 Ch 9

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Across
  1. 5. _ increased as Crusaders gained a taste for Asian goods.
  2. 10. _ inventions such as gunpowder, were traded first to Muslims who then introduced them to Europe.
  3. 11. The Viking ancestors of William the Conqueror became known as the _.
  4. 12. Anglo-Saxon and Norman _ (language) blended together to create the modern English language.
  5. 15. The _ Book was census ordered by King William the Conqueror.
  6. 17. While the crusaders fought in the Holy Land, in Europe _ on Jews, Muslims and heretics increased.
  7. 19. An example of how the Magna Carta influenced the US is our right to a trial by __.
  8. 20. The Battle of _ in 1066 is significant because it ended the Anglo-Saxon rule in England.
  9. 21. The 1942 Edict of Expulsion banned all __ from Spain.
  10. 24. The Pope was angered by the 4th Crusade because crusaders attacked & looted _ (city).
  11. 27. The _ was the movement to drive the Muslims from Spain.
  12. 29. Ideas that were ___ by the Magna Carta include: democratic thought, documentation of the peoples’ right and trial by jury.
  13. 32. Europe benefited by being exposed to Muslim culture by gaining _ and scientific knowledge.
Down
  1. 1. _ are Muslims of Spain.
  2. 2. When the Turks threatened Constantinople, the Byzantine emperor asked Pope _ II for help.
  3. 3. During the Spanish Inquisition, many non-Catholics were accused of _ , which is having a belief that is rejected by official church teachings.
  4. 4. Pope Gregory VII and Holy Roman Emperor Henry IV disagreed about who had the right to choose __.
  5. 6. One important result of the Crusades was that there was an increase in trade and cultural exchange between _ (continent)and the Middle East.
  6. 7. _ is a monk who established a set of rules that governed the monastic life in monasteries.
  7. 8. The Song government based its _ system upon how well people scored on civil service exams.
  8. 9. The first English document to limit the power of a monarch was the __ (2 words).
  9. 13. Pope Gregory VII __ Henry IV from the Church as punishment for trying to remove Gregory from the office of pope.
  10. 14. Japanese farmers were most likely to attend a _ performance.
  11. 16. Isabella & Ferdinand brought in Torquemada to led a series of investigations called the Spanish _ in order to find and judge heretics.
  12. 18. _’s empire was ended by the Treaty of Verdun, which split the empire into 3 parts.
  13. 21. King ___’s barons forced him to sign the Magna Carta because they were angered over his high taxes and military failures.
  14. 22. Pope Gregory VII issued a ruling that stated the Pope had authority over the Church and __ (non-religious) leaders.
  15. 23. Otto the Great was the first Holy Roman Emperor. His descendants were referred to as _ kings.
  16. 25. The _ Tapestry is an embroidered cloth which depicts the events leading up to the Norman conquest of England.
  17. 26. William of Normandy claimed the English throne because he said that King Edward the Confessor had __ it to him.
  18. 28. Songhai’s laws were based on the ___ which was helpful in spreading Islam in the empire.
  19. 30. As a result of the Norman conquest of _ a strong feudal system developed, great castles were built, Normans held positions of power, and the language of government was French.
  20. 31. The Magna Carts is important to the development of democracy because it showed the __ was not above the law.