Across
- 4. The house and all the land that surrounds it during the Middle Ages.
- 5. A boy who acted as a knight’s attendant in the first stage of training.
- 9. Defeated the Spanish Moors
- 11. Inner and outer structure surrounding the castle.
- 12. After paying homage to the lord, the holder of the land giving service to the lord.
- 14. Another title for the Middle Ages
- 15. Head of a monastery.
- 16. Converted to Christianity after winning a battle.
- 19. Another word for longbow that can shoot 350-400 yards
- 22. Board game played during the Middle Ages
- 23. Code of honor which includes bravery, courtesy, honor, and gallantry
- 24. Church law
- 27. The grant of land in the system of feudalism.
- 28. A basic garment worn by men and women.
- 29. The political and military system that developed in the absence of a strong central government.
- 30. The battle where Charles the Hammer defeated the Spanish Moors
- 31. Peasants bound to the land.
Down
- 1. He created the Holy Roman Empire and appreciated education.
- 2. One of the items it was necessary to get from outside of the manor.
- 3. Music sung by Catholic Monks during Mass.
- 5. To keep.
- 6. Time period between the fall of the Roman Empire and the Modern period from 500 – 1500 CE
- 7. Root vegetable like an onion.
- 8. One of the items it was necessary to get from outside of the manor.
- 10. The title given to the owner of a manor.
- 13. System where Christians withdraw to live a holy life.
- 17. Able to produce all that is necessary to survive.
- 18. The Church tax equated to 10% of your income.
- 20. Special ceremonies receiving God’s grace.
- 21. A system where the eldest son inherits the land.
- 25. A person of high birth, rank and title who typically owned land.
- 26. A piece of cloth worn by women that draped over their head and neck.