Middle Ages Vocab

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Across
  1. 2. The fortified tower in a castle
  2. 3. The group of people who migrated from modern day Germany into modern day France
  3. 4. A man who was given control over a piece of land from the king
  4. 6. Someone who swore loyalty and service to a superior lord or monarch (king)
  5. 9. Wars between Christians of Europe and Muslims in the Middle East over control of “the Holy Land”, modern day Jerusalem
  6. 10. A trained worker who is employed by someone
  7. 12. A fortified structure used to demonstrate wealth and power, as well as provide protection
  8. 13. An infectious bacteria that spread through fleas found on rats
  9. 14. A large estate (property, land) given to a lord by the King
  10. 15. The ruler of the feudal system and all of the people in it
  11. 17. Someone who makes it a mission to spread their belief or religion
  12. 18. A group of people who all practice the same craft/job
  13. 19. Someone who is learning or training to do a job
  14. 20. A deep ditch surrounding a castle, usually filled with water
Down
  1. 1. A political and social system where small communities were formed around the local lord and manor
  2. 4. The leaders of Christian priests
  3. 5. The poorest of the peasant class. On the manor, they were unfree laborers.
  4. 7. Men who owned the manor that knights and peasants lived on
  5. 8. The land ruled by high ranking nobles (the rich) and Barons
  6. 9. King of the Franks (768-814), king of Lombards (774-814), and first emperor of what was later called the Holy Roman Empire
  7. 11. An older boy (14) in training to be a knight
  8. 12. A code of honor that emphasized bravery, loyalty, and generosity for Knights
  9. 15. Gentleman-soldiers who were usually born wealthy (rich)
  10. 16. A young boy (7) in training to be a knight
  11. 20. A place where monks (religious followers) live and work