MIDTERM CROSSWORD PUZZLE

4. The belief that monarchs receive authority from God
5. Exchange of goods, people, and raw materials between Europe, Africa, and the Americas
6. Asian nation known for gunpowder and paper money
8. Journey of enslaved Africans; part of Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade
10. Religion family tracing roots to Abraham
12. Explorers’ tool that helped with navigation at sea
14. Reason many Asian nations limited European contact in 1450–1750
16. Crop from the Americas that transformed European diets
18. Disease that motivated Europeans to blame Jews, fueling Anti-Semitism
21. Exchange of plants, animals, people, and disease between Old and New Worlds
22. Dangerous journey enslaved Africans endured across the Atlantic
23. Right to vote
26. Trade network improved and protected under Mongol rule
27. System where people are treated as property
29. Spread of ideas through Gutenberg’s invention
30. Type of government where ruler holds total power
32. Reform movement sparked by objections to indulgences

1. Leader of the Haitian Revolution (last name)
2. Economic theory focused on exporting more than importing
3. Revolution that inspired global movements for independence across the Atlantic world
7. Energy source that powered early factories
8. African king who spread Islam and wealth during his pilgrimage
9. Main connectors of early modern societies:trade and _____
11. Chinese belief that heaven gives rulers the right to rule
13. Working class during industrialization
15. Needed for mercantilism to work properly
17. Spanish system demanding forced labor from Indigenous people
19. Empire conquered by Cortés
20. Movement of people into cities
24. Motivation for early European exploration (God, Gold, and ___)
25. Person who challenged the Catholic Church in 1517
28. Movement emphasizing reason and questioning authority
29. European country leading early navigation and slave trading
31. Empire known for cannons and advanced weaponry along with Safavids and Mughals