Across
- 1. The right to remain silent is more appropriately known as your right against _____________.
- 5. King of England during the Revolution.
- 6. Agreement providing that enslaved persons would count as three-fifths of other persons in determining representation in Congress
- 7. Vote that needs 60 people to kill a filibuster.
- 9. "Lower House" of Congress.
- 14. Minimum age you must be to begin the naturalization process.
- 19. Word that means "rule of the people."
- 20. British document; "Great Charter"; creates 1st limited government in England.
- 21. Speech that is intended to cause violence between people due to a bias, discrimination, or dislike is known as ________ ______.
- 22. Article II created this branch of government
- 24. Clause that prohibits the government from creating a national religion.
- 29. Amendment that protects states' rights.
- 30. Amendment that requires the POTUS and VP to live in different states.
- 33. Article I created this branch of government
- 34. Document you need that gives you permission to enter any nation.
- 37. 1st Amendment protects your right to communicate your opinions, or ___________, to the government.
- 39. What was banned in 1808?
- 40. Article III created this branch of government
- 42. Only POTUS to serve more than 2 terms in office.
- 45. Chamber of Congress created to ensure equality among the states in the Congress.
- 46. The President of the Senate.
- 49. Amendment that protects your right to join a militia.
- 50. Amendment that protects someone's criminal rights such as their right to confront an accuser or have an attorney.
- 51. The 27th Amendment prohibits Congress from giving themselves __________ during their term in office.
- 52. System of government where the state governments are more powerful than the national government.
- 57. Idea that branches of government will limit the power of one another ensuring that no one person can control and dominate the government
- 58. A document which spells out the principles by which a government runs and the fundamental laws that govern a society
- 59. __________ privilege; Congress' ability to send mail for free.
- 62. How old must you be to be a Senator?
- 63. Bill Clinton was impeached for what crime?
- 65. Type of authoritarian government where you'd see a king or queen and power is passed normally through familial lines.
- 71. Collective name of the first 10 amendments.
- 72. Englishman that created the term "Natural Rights."
- 73. The Twelfth Amendment is sometimes referred to as the ___________ Clause.
- 76. The 13th Amendment bans this practice.
- 78. Group within Congress that has a specific job or responsibility of creating laws within their field of expertise.
- 79. 18th & 21st Amendments deal directly with this topic.
- 81. States that the national government's laws will always override state laws that conflict with it
- 86. Created to ensure the American people didn't screw up an election too badly.
- 89. Opponents of the Constitution during the ratification process
- 90. Spoken words; to knowingly spread falsehoods about someone that will damage their character.
- 91. A completely unrelated amendment or addition to a bill (other than an earmark).
- 92. Part of 5th Amendment that prohibits a person to be tried twice for the same crime.
- 93. Another term for ANY outsider or non-citizen in our country.
- 94. How many years is a term of office for a Senator?
- 95. According to Locke who gives you the rights you possess?
- 96. Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution details all of the basic powers of Congress, also called the ________ Powers.
- 97. Party that CURRENTLY controls the House of Representatives.
- 98. To create law.
- 99. Name of the rights talked about by Jefferson in the Declaration of Independence.
Down
- 2. 16th Amendment allows Congress to create this.
- 3. Broad type of government where citizens have very few freedoms and the government has control over the people.
- 4. A person that is represented by a member of Congress.
- 8. Type of dictatorship where leader/government has literal total control over all citizens.
- 10. Considered the "upper house."
- 11. Nickname given to the types of projects where Congressmen are trying to get as much money as possible spent in and for their districts--often seen as wasteful.
- 12. Which Amendment allows the President's Cabinet or advisors to remove him/her if the President becomes incapacitated in some way?
- 13. A meeting in Philadelphia in 1787 that produced a new constitution to replace the Articles of Confederation
- 15. To put a member of the government on trial for a wrongdoing and possibly remove them from office.
- 16. Branch that creates rules or laws for citizens.
- 17. This clause forces the government to protect us to the best of their ability.
- 18. A compromise that proposed two houses of Congress; one where a state's population would determine representation and another where all states were represented equally
- 23. Amendment that grants suffrage rights to African Americans.
- 25. Name of the document that gave English soldiers the right to search any American colonist for smuggled goods.
- 26. Talking a bill to death to delay a vote from ever happening.
- 27. The idea that the government only receives its powers from the citizens.
- 28. President and delegate of the Constitutional Convention.
- 31. Where was the Constitutional Convention held?
- 32. The Chamber that holds a trial after a President has been impeached.
- 35. 1st Constitution of the U.S. 1781-1788 (weaknesses-no executive, no judicial, no power to tax, no power to regulate trade)
- 36. Someone that moves in permanently to a new country.
- 38. Country from whence Hobbes and Locke came.
- 41. PA's Democratic Senator.
- 43. The 20th Amendment changes the date that the POTUS takes office, thus limiting the length of time a President could be essentially powerless and useless. What term is applied to President that is powerless and near the end of a term?
- 44. Type of vote where representatives must publicly announce their vote.
- 47. Study of the rights and responsibilities of the citizen.
- 48. Congress cannot pass this type of law, which goes back in time to punish people.
- 53. A legislature consisting of two parts, or houses
- 54. System of government where power rests only at the national level and there is either no state/local governments or they're very weak.
- 55. Name of the agreement that Thomas Hobbes wrote about between the people and the ruler.
- 56. Congress cannot suspend your criminal rights unless in a time of invasion or rebellion...what Latin phrase is the technical name for your criminal rights?
- 60. Thesis statement or introduction to the Constitution
- 61. Type of government where religious law and leaders control the citizens.
- 64. _________ speech is any sort of nonverbal communication that uses objects or symbols to convey thoughts and messages.
- 66. Change to the Constitution
- 67. Our Representative in the US House of Representatives (15th District).
- 68. "Life, liberty, and the pursuit of _________"--Unalienable Rights.
- 69. Amendment that protects someone from cruel and unusual punishment.
- 70. 5th Amendment right of the government to take your property from you when it is necessary for the public's welfare.
- 74. Supreme Court case in which a young girl and her brother were suspended for wearing black armbands to protest the Vietnam War.
- 75. Sign or give formal consent to (a treaty, contract, or agreement), making it officially valid.
- 77. The current Speaker of the House.
- 80. Reshaping district lines (often oddly) to increase the voting strength of one party over another.
- 82. A single-chamber legislature
- 83. A system in which power is divided between the national and state governments
- 84. Amendment that requires due process of law; laws may not be enforced differently for different people.
- 85. Author of the Declaration of Independence.
- 87. Amendment that keeps the government from putting soldiers in our homes during peacetime.
- 88. System of government where power is shared between the 3 levels of government (national, state, and local)
