Midterm Review

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Across
  1. 3. all of the organisms that live in a region
  2. 7. the layer of the Earth that is below the crust and above the outer core
  3. 10. the crust and the uppermost mantle
  4. 11. the rate at which work is done (work / time)
  5. 13. the hardness or softness of a soil
  6. 15. layers of soil formed from the movement of the products of weathering
  7. 17. a grooved wheel with a rope or a cable wrapped around it
  8. 18. the ratio of output work to input work
  9. 19. a scale that measures the acidity or basicity of a solution
  10. 20. occurs when water enters cracks in rocks and freezes
Down
  1. 1. the SI unit for work
  2. 2. combines the element oxygen with other elements or molecules
  3. 4. the process of changing once-living material into dark-colored organic matter
  4. 5. the small holes and spaces in soil
  5. 6. the shape or steepness of the landscape
  6. 8. grinding away rock by friction or impact
  7. 9. the average weather of an area
  8. 12. plants use this type of energy from the sun
  9. 14. a mixture of weathered rock, rock fragments, decayed organic matter, water, and air
  10. 16. an inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder