Migration key terminology

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Across
  1. 6. Movement of people within the same country from one region or area to another.
  2. 8. Displacement caused by external factors like conflict, persecution, or environmental disasters giving you no choice but to move.
  3. 9. Movement initiated by individual choice and personal decision.
  4. 10. Obstacles that restrict or complicate population movement, including legal, economic, and physical constraints.
  5. 11. Negative conditions that motivate people to leave their place of origin.
  6. 12. The Chinese system where you are classed as EITHER a rural or urban dweller and you have to apply to change status.
  7. 13. Money sent by migrants back to their home countries, supporting families and local economies.
  8. 17. Movement of people across borders between countries and continents.
  9. 18. The theory analsing migration as complex, interconnected processes involving inputs, processes and outputs.
  10. 20. Difference between the number of immigrants and emigrants in a specific area during a given time period.
  11. 21. People forced to leave their country due to persecution, war, or violence.
  12. 23. Process of migration through increasing settlement hierarchy e.g. hamlet to town to city.
  13. 26. Movement of people away from a particular region or area.
  14. 27. Concept explaining how migration potential decreases with increasing geographical distance from source.
Down
  1. 1. Movement between different areas within the same urban environment.
  2. 2. Individual seeking international protection but whose refugee status is not yet determined.
  3. 3. Movement of people from countryside areas to cities/ towns.
  4. 4. Interconnected network of migration flows between specific regions or countries.
  5. 5. Movement across borders without authorisation or required documentation.
  6. 7. Economic expenses associated with leaving an area to migrate.
  7. 11. Positive attractions that draw migrants to a new destination.
  8. 14. Person who moves into a country from another country to establish permanent residence.
  9. 15. Movement of people into a particular region or area.
  10. 16. Migration motivated by seeking better economic opportunities and improved living standards.
  11. 19. Process of leaving one's home country to settle permanently in another country.
  12. 22. Movement of people from cities/ towns to countryside regions.
  13. 24. Geographic location from which migrants originate from.
  14. 25. Theory by African Geographer which is an economic model explaining migration is based on expected income differentials.