Across
- 3. Reduces myocardial oxygen demand primarily by decreasing preload through venous smooth muscle relaxation.
- 6. Dopamine antagonist whose use requires awareness of dose-dependent QT interval prolongation.
- 9. Maximum dosing is limited because of historical concerns regarding fluoride metabolite accumulation.
- 10. Irreversibly inhibits platelet function by acetylating cyclooxygenase, with effects lasting the lifespan of the platelet.
- 11. Enhances inhibitory neurotransmission by increasing the frequency of GABA-A receptor chloride channel opening.
- 12. Promotes intracellular potassium shift through β₂ receptor stimulation, making it useful beyond bronchodilation.
- 13. Competitive opioid antagonist that should be titrated to restore ventilation rather than full consciousness.
- 15. Remains indicated in one life-threatening ventricular dysrhythmia even when serum concentrations are normal.
- 16. Produces analgesia by inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis through reversible cyclooxygenase inhibition.
- 17. Class III antiarrhythmic that prolongs the myocardial action potential by blocking potassium channels.
- 18. Highly lipophilic μ-opioid agonist with rapid CNS penetration and minimal histamine release compared with morphine.
- 19. The only SAAS medication that produces clinically significant α₁, β₁ and β₂ receptor agonism in a single drug.
Down
- 1. Selective serotonin receptor antagonist associated with dose-dependent prolongation of the QT interval.
- 2. Exerts its therapeutic effects through altered gene transcription, explaining why clinical improvement is delayed.
- 3. Corrects neuroglycopenia but does not address the underlying cause of hypoglycaemia.
- 4. Produces dissociative anaesthesia primarily through antagonism of the NMDA receptor while generally preserving airway reflexes.
- 5. Reduces bleeding by preventing plasminogen activation rather than promoting clot formation.
- 7. Improves myocardial electrical stability during hyperkalaemia without reducing the serum potassium concentration.
- 8. May have limited effectiveness in patients with depleted hepatic glycogen stores despite appropriate dosing.
- 14. Increases heart rate by competitively inhibiting muscarinic receptors within the parasympathetic nervous system.
