Modern European History Ch. 1-2

2. public decree
7. first Italian artist to use oil paints; known for the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper
8. painter of great accomplishment; believed himself to be primarily a sculptor; painted a series of frescoes on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel in the Vatican
10. a teaching contrary to the accepted orthodox doctrine
11. artist well-known for Madonnas that portrayed the Virgin Mary with the baby Jesus
12. most important writer on politics to emerge during the Italian Renaissance
14. the Great Schism ended when this pope was elected
16. the language that literary works began to be written in during the Italian Renaissance (instead of Latin)
17. sculptor best known for his bronze statue of David

1. disastrous conflict between England and France, ended with English loss of all territorial holdings in France except the port of Calais
3. civil war in England that lasted 30 years
4. family who dominated Florence during most of the fifteenth century
5. Title for the time period in which there were two popes who both claimed they were the true vicar of Christ on earth
6. a scholar who insisted that the Bible was the only source of Christian dotrine
9. an epidemic of the bubonic plague that devastated Europe in the mid-fourteenth century
13. where Pope Clement V took up residence to avoid anarchy in Rome
15. renowned for his sonnets addressed to Laura; creator of the Italian sonnet; tried to revive the habit of writing in Latin