MODULE 1: CROSSWORD PUZZLE

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Across
  1. 1. Study of immune system
  2. 6. Discovered complement
  3. 7. alveolar macrophages
  4. 10. Discovered precipitins
  5. 11. Presence or level of specific antibodies in the blood
  6. 12. peptidoglycan in gram positive bacteria
  7. 14. Largest cells in the peripheral blood
  8. 15. A Russian biologist demonstrated that certain blood cells could ingest foreign material
  9. 20. Kupffer cells.
  10. 22. Least numerous of the WBCs found in peripheral blood, representing less than 1% of all circulating WBCs.
  11. 23. all that can cause immune response
  12. 26. osteoclasts
  13. 27. also known as Cattle Plague
  14. 28. Phagocytosis
  15. 30. lipoprotein found in mycobacteria.
  16. 32. pioneer in the humoral theory of immunity
  17. 33. histiocytes
  18. 34. also called immunoglobulins
  19. 36. king of immune system
  20. 37. he discovered vaccination
  21. 38. Devised an agglutination reaction for the diagnosis of typhoid fever.
  22. 39. the state of being exempted to disease
Down
  1. 2. received a letter from a trade in China which reported a method that would prevent a future smallpox disease
  2. 3. Monocytes are transformed into this once it reaches tissues
  3. 4. used serum to treat diseases and discovered immunity against diphtheria and tetanus
  4. 5. make a pathogen less virulent; it takes place through heat, aging, or chemical means
  5. 8. 10 to 15 μm in diameter with a nucleus that has between two and five lobes, which are connected by thin, threadlike filaments
  6. 9. benign disease caused by a virus closely related to the smallpox virus
  7. 13. Can also perform phagocytosis but less efficient than neutrophils (low in number).
  8. 16. theorized that immunization protects people against disease by exposing them to a version of a microbe that is harmless but is just enough like the disease-causing organism, or pathogen, that the immune system learns to fight it
  9. 17. lipopolysaccharide in gram negative bacteria.
  10. 18. Microglial cells
  11. 19. farmer who inoculated his wife with vaccinia virus. First record of anyone using vaccinia virus to “protect” against smallpox
  12. 21. Demonstration of cutaneous hypersensitivity
  13. 24. frequently lethal state of shock induced by second injection of antigen
  14. 25. Discovered the diphtheria toxin.
  15. 29. causative agent of cow pox
  16. 31. year when the Worl Health Assembly officially declared “the world and its people” free from endemic smallpox.
  17. 35. the process of controlling infection and also called "inoculation"