Across
- 1. molecules on self tissues for which tolerance is inadequate.
- 2. property of behaving as an antigen
- 6. ends of the forks formed by light and heavy chains contain a wide range of variable antigen binding sites.
- 11. Bind free antigens
- 13. cell surface markers and molecules that occur in some members of the same species but not in others.
- 16. is a substance that provokes an immune response in specific lymphocytes.
- 17. involved in allergic responses and parasitic worm infections.
- 18. monomer circulates in blood, dimer in mucous and serous secretions.
- 20. Bind processed antigens together with the MHC molecules on the cells that present antigens to them.
- 21. five monomers, first class synthesized following Ag encounter.
- 23. antibodies fill the surface receptors on a virus or the active site on a microbial enzyme to prevent it from attaching. Antitoxins for example.
Down
- 1. T cell dependent antigens are processed by those phagocytes. (APC)
- 3. small molecular group that is recognized by lymphocytes.
- 4. Monomer, produced by plasma cells (primary response) and memory cells (secondary), most prevalent.
- 5. Markers that display unique characteristics of self molecules and regulation of immune reactions. Required for T lymphocytes.
- 7. Antibody aggregation ; cross-linking cells or particles into large clumps.
- 8. secreted by APC to activate TH cells.
- 9. genetically different type of lymphocyte
- 10. process of coating microoorganisms or other particles with specific antibodies so they are more readily recognized by phagocytes.
- 12. antigen that evokes allergic reactions.
- 14. Monomer, serves as a receptor for antigen on B cells.
- 15. potent T cell stimulators; provoke an overwhelming response.
- 19. Regulatory receptors found on macrophages, dendritic cells and B cells,(MDB). Involved in presenting antigen T cells.
- 22. produced by TH to activate B and other T cells. (T helper cells)
