Across
- 4. Anything that prevents other firms from entering the industry
- 5. what indicates the presence of welfare (deadweight) loss in monopoly
- 8. occurs when firms use methods other than price reductions to attract customers from rivals
- 9. granted by governments for particular professions or particular industries,may be required, for example, to operate radio or television stations, or to enter a particular profession
- 10. firm that has economies of scale so large that it is possible for the single firm alone to supply the entire market at a lower average cost than two or more firms
Down
- 1. what leads to falling average costs over a large range of output and firm scale
- 2. a market which has has an unlimited number of buyers and sellers, no barriers to entry or exit, and all firms sell homogenous
- 3. An important part of the marketing of the product through making the product different from its competitors
- 6. rights given by the government to a firm that has developed a new product or invention to be its sole producer for a specified period of
- 7. occurs when a firm lowers its price to attract customers away from rival firms, thus increasing sales at the expense of other firms
