Across
- 3. volcano that has erupted at least once in the past 50 years
- 6. type of lava containing scoria which cools and builds up quickly
- 8. type of fault where hanging wall moves down with respect to footwall
- 10. volcano that is not expected to erupt again
- 11. sharp chunks of rock found in lava
- 13. type of volcano formed where subduction is occurring
- 15. type of lava forming a skin on top and allowing hot lava to flow beneath
- 17. rapid movement of the earth's crust
- 19. type of fault where hanging wall moves up with respect to footwall
- 21. type of volcano formed where rifting is occurring
- 22. location on the surface of the earth above the focus
- 25. type of mountains formed from debris
- 26. depression formed by downward pressure
- 28. when one tectonic plate slides over another
- 31. rock below a fault
- 35. two words; type of fault with a vertical crack and rocks move horizontally with respect to each other
- 37. two words; theory that the earth's crust is composed of several floating plates
- 38. type of mountains formed by erosion
- 39. formation due to upward pressure on one side and downward pressure on the other
Down
- 1. crack in the earth's crust
- 2. giant waves triggered by earthquakes
- 4. two words; type of volcano formed from mostly ash and cinders
- 5. type of volcano formed from mostly lava
- 7. smaller earthquakes occurring after a major earthquake
- 9. heat from inside the earth
- 12. type of volcano formed from alternating layers of lava and ash
- 14. crater or bowl-shaped depression at the mouth of a volcano
- 16. height of the summit of a mountain from sea level
- 18. two words; rock above a fault
- 19. when two tectonic plates move away from each other
- 20. downward formation due to sideways pressure
- 23. location of the origin of an earthquake
- 24. original landmass
- 27. two words; difference between the elevations of the summit and the base of a mountain
- 29. equipment used for detecting earthquakes
- 30. type of mountain formed by the movement of tectonic plates
- 32. volcano that has not erupted in the past 50 years but could erupt again
- 33. three words; when two plates move horizontally against each other
- 34. formation due to upward pressure
- 36. upward formation due to sideways pressure
