Across
- 4. Music and __ passed along oral history
- 6. AF empires connected N&W Africa with SW Asia
- 7. With no written __, non-AFs wrote AF history
- 10. Islam spread in AF through conquests & __
- 11. African Muslim intellectual center
- 14. Bantu people were __ farmers
- 17. Ghana, Mali, and __ kingdoms were in Sahel
- 18. Kingdom with a blend of Arabs & Kush people
Down
- 1. This language is a mix of Arabic & Bantu
- 2. Traders in N Africa who had camel caravans
- 3. Most ancient Africans lived in __ societies
- 5. Iron tools arrived in AF with the __ people
- 8. Commerce language of N, W, and E Africa
- 9. The Songhai was established on the __ river
- 12. W African countries controlled and __ trade
- 13. Important trading center in Ancient E Africa
- 15. Christian country located in modern Ethiopia
- 16. Aksum & __ conflict was about trade