MUL14

3. a religious ceremony based on Jesus’s last meal with his disciples
6. also known as Saint Sibyl of the Rhine, was a German Benedictine abbess, writer, composer, philosopher, Christian mystic, visionary, and polymath.
10. Italian monk who founded the Benedictine order about 540 (480-547)
11. a medieval melodic formula for singing the psalms and other texts in which most of the text is chanted on a single note
12. the notation of Gregorian chant in the liturgical books of the Roman Catholic Church
14. a book of commonly used Gregorian chants in the Catholic tradition
16. refers to a style of singing first started in 900 AD and culminating in the Boroque era in which a single syllable of text is sung carried through many notes
19. five invariant texts sung by the choir
20. a hymn or chant, typically with a biblical text, forming a regular part of a church service.
22. an anthem said or sung by a soloist and choir after a lesson.
25. derives from the Greek τρόπος (tropos), "a turn, a change
26. Medieval music written by Guido of Arezzo
27. a form or formulary according to which public religious worship

1. the restatement of a motif or longer melodic (or harmonic) passage at a higher or lower pitch in the same voice.
2. mnemonic device used to assist singers in learning to sight-sing
3. a service of morning prayer in various churches
4. simple formulas for declaiming prayers and Bible passages
5. evening prayer
7. type of play acted within or near the church and relating stories from the Bible and of the saints.
8. musical tuning in which the frequencies of notes are related by ratios of small whole numbers
9. a system of associating each note of a scale with a particular syllable, especially to teach singing.
11. the approximately two dozen prayers of a Mass that change each day to reflect the particular feast day of the liturgical calendar
13. Roman senator, consul, magister officiorum, and philosopher of the early 6th century
15. sung, recited, or played alternately by two groups
17. a short sentence sung or recited before or after a psalm or canticle
18. a service of morning prayer it was often held with matins on the previous night
21. response sung or recited between the Epistle and Gospel in the Mass.
23. a position of authority, trust, or service, typically one of a public nature
24. medieval music theory, a change from one hexachord to another