Music

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Across
  1. 3. Dark, dramatic grandeur often associated with Bach’s organ music
  2. 5. Recurring musical themes associated with specific characters
  3. 7. Beethoven labeled his 14th sonata "quasi una _____"
  4. 8. Romantic composer known for "Ride of the Valkyries"
  5. 9. Legendary artist M.S. _____ performed "Kapi Vihari"
  6. 11. Baroque master of the "Toccata and Fugue in D minor"
  7. 15. Sitarist Ravi _____ brought Indian classical music to the world
  8. 16. The use of jarring sounds used by Modernists to break rules
  9. 18. Commercial context term for highly developed non-Western systems
  10. 22. Composer of the famous Symphony No. 5 in C minor
  11. 24. The famous middle section of a Pomp and Circumstance march
  12. 25. Monophonic music of the Middle Ages
  13. 26. Award won by "Moon River" for Best Original Song
  14. 31. Gradual increase in loudness featured throughout Bolero
  15. 33. Melodic modes in Indian classical music
  16. 34. Composer of "The Phantom of the Opera"
  17. 38. Norse warrior maidens depicted in Wagner’s famous ride
  18. 40. Chapel where the Miserere was exclusively performed
  19. 43. Music that follows a specific narrative or pictorial idea
  20. 44. Italian word meaning "to touch"; often paired with a fugue
  21. 45. Composer of "The Nutcracker Suite"
  22. 47. Style of music intended to be pleasing and accessible
  23. 49. Type of ritual depicted in "The Rite of Spring"
  24. 53. Sub-genre involving the abandonment of traditional keys
  25. 57. "Don't Cry for Me _____" is a famous Tim Rice/Webber song
  26. 59. Devotional Sufi tradition focused on mystical poetry
  27. 61. Modernist who challenged the definition of melody
  28. 62. Composer John _____ known for the Schindler’s List theme
  29. 63. Soprano Sarah _____ famous for a high E6 note
  30. 64. Popular nickname for Beethoven’s Piano Sonata No. 14
  31. 65. 21-string instrument used by West African Griots
  32. 67. Dramatic musical form born during the Baroque era
  33. 68. Northern branch of Indian classical art music
  34. 72. Mozart’s "Eine kleine _____" translates to A Little Night Music
  35. 73. King who allegedly started the tradition of standing for Handel
  36. 74. Civil disturbance caused by the 1913 premiere of Stravinsky’s ballet
  37. 75. Era prioritizing emotional expression and large-scale orchestration
  38. 76. Actress Audrey _____ for whom "Moon River" was written
  39. 77. Tradition using panpipes tied to South American geography
  40. 78. Instruments central to Andean and Incan traditions
  41. 79. Composer of the once-secret "Miserere mei, Deus"
  42. 81. Southern branch of Indian classical art music
  43. 82. Ornate period from 1600 to 1750; home to Bach and Vivaldi
  44. 84. 80s rock-inspired instrument used in the Phantom title track
  45. 85. John _____ is a famous composer of Aleatory music
  46. 86. Musical technique used by Vivaldi to represent barking dogs
  47. 87. Set of six concertos Bach sent to a German Margrave
  48. 89. Pioneer of the 12-tone row in Expressionism
  49. 90. The tradition of music defined by a standardized system of written notation
  50. 91. Japanese Imperial Court music; oldest continuously performed
  51. 93. Music based on the mathematical properties of sound spectra
  52. 94. Music incorporating randomness or "chance"
  53. 95. Lyrical mood of the song "Moon River"
Down
  1. 1. Era from 1400 to 1600 known for choral mastery
  2. 2. Pedal used by Debussy to create a sense of weightlessness
  3. 4. Chorus during which audiences traditionally stand
  4. 6. Master composer of the South Indian Carnatic tradition
  5. 9. The definitive written blueprint for a musical performance
  6. 10. The four-note opening of Beethoven’s 5th is a famous _____
  7. 12. Violinist Itzhak _____ who performed the Schindler’s List theme
  8. 13. Period from 1945 to present characterized by pluralism
  9. 14. System of music that saw its birth during the Common Practice period
  10. 17. Religious entity that once forbade copying the Miserere
  11. 19. The formal Western tradition of precise notation
  12. 20. Historical tragedy depicted in the film Schindler’s List
  13. 21. Literary form Vivaldi used to describe scenes in his concertos
  14. 23. Beethoven’s 9th serves as the official _____ of the European Union
  15. 27. Musical form featuring a soloist accompanied by an orchestra
  16. 28. Impressionist composer of "Clair de Lune"
  17. 29. Type of chant associated with the Medieval era
  18. 30. Arabic system of melodic organization based on quarter-tones
  19. 32. American ceremony synonymous with Elgar's March No. 1
  20. 35. Sub-genre associated with Stravinsky’s "The Rite of Spring"
  21. 36. Return to 18th-century forms with modern harmonies
  22. 37. Henry _____ wrote the sophisticated "Moon River"
  23. 39. Instrument used for the shimmering sound of the Sugar Plum Fairy
  24. 40. Iconic large-scale orchestral form perfected between 1600 and 1910
  25. 41. Musical texture where multiple melodies happen simultaneously
  26. 42. Composer of the somber "Adagio for Strings"
  27. 46. Stately, noble musical form used by Elgar
  28. 48. Rhythmic cycles in Indian classical music
  29. 50. The improvisational introduction to a Raga
  30. 51. Famous "morning raga" in Hindustani music
  31. 52. Baroque composer of "The Four Seasons"
  32. 54. Classical period composer known for structural clarity and balance
  33. 55. Composer known as the "Father of the Symphony"
  34. 56. Famous 1741 English-language oratorio by Handel
  35. 58. Emotional quality celebrated in the Schindler’s List score
  36. 60. City where Beethoven’s 5th Symphony premiered in 1808
  37. 66. Period from 1900 to 1945 focused on breaking traditions
  38. 69. The tone of "The Phantom of the Opera" duet
  39. 70. Poet who wrote "Ode to Joy"
  40. 71. Nickname for Haydn's Symphony No. 94
  41. 80. Indonesian percussive ensemble using gongs and metallophones
  42. 82. Ravel’s 15-minute experiment in orchestral growth
  43. 83. Secular vocal music form that rose during the Renaissance
  44. 86. 20th-century style based on repetitive patterns (e.g., Philip Glass)
  45. 88. British composer of the "Pomp and Circumstance" marches
  46. 89. Beethoven’s 9th introduced these singers into the symphony
  47. 92. Poet whose work inspired the title of "Clair de Lune"