Across
- 1. a genre of drama in which singing and dancing play an essential part, often performed on a stage.
- 4. a genre of American popular music originating in the 1920s-1930s Southern US. It is characterized by narrative storytelling, simple harmonies, emotional lyrics, and acoustic/electric instrumentation, including guitar, banjo, fiddle, and pedal steel.
- 5. type of popular music originating in the 1950s, characterized by a heavy beat and simple melodies. Instruments used include drums (trap set), electric & bass guitars, and lead vocals with background vocals.
- 7. musical form originating from African-American communities in the Deep South of the United States, characterized by its emotional expression, often using a 12-bar structure, call-and-response patterns, and blue notes, and with roots in work & field songs and spirituals.
- 9. a style of pop music intended mainly for dancing to, typically soul-influenced and melodic with a regular bass beat, popular particularly in the late 1970s.
- 10. characterized by its strong, syncopated rhythm, often with a heavy bassline and offbeat accents, and lyrics that frequently address themes of social justice, resistance, and Rastafarian spirituality.
- 12. a dramatic art form of classical vocal style where a story is told primarily through sung music, combining music, drama, and visual arts into a single, cohesive performance.
Down
- 2. a genre of music, emerged from African-American communities, blending elements of jazz, blues, gospel, and folk music, characterized by strong rhythms, emotive vocals, and a strong backbeat.
- 3. a form of monophonic, unaccompanied sacred song, traditionally used in the Roman Catholic Church, characterized by its simple, unison melodies and Latin texts.
- 6. a kind of music evolved by African American musicians in the 1890s and usually played on the piano, characterized by a syncopated melodic line and regularly accented accompaniment.
- 8. American musical genre originating in New Orleans (late 19th-early 20th century) that blends West African rhythms, African American blues/ragtime, and European harmony. Defined by improvisation, swing rhythm, syncopation, and intricate harmonies, it is played on instruments like trumpets, saxophones, and pianos, allowing for unique performer expression.
- 11. characterized by its roots in oral tradition, often featuring simple melodies, narrative lyrics, and anonymous or forgotten authorship, passed down through generations within a specific culture or region.
