Across
- 1. Gradually slow down.
- 4. an elaborate instrumental composition in three or more movements written for an orchestra.
- 6. Lively and fast (136-160 BPM).
- 10. A triad with a root, a major third, and an augmented fifth.
- 11. The attack, duration, and separation of notes.
- 13. A chord with a root, a major third, a perfect fifth, and a minor seventh.
- 16. Solfege syllable for the seventh degree of a scale.
- 17. A harsh sounding clash between two notes.
- 18. The regular pulse of music
- 19. Solfege syllable for the sixth degree of a scale.
- 20. Very slow and solemn (20-40 BPM).
- 22. Unison and contras WITHIN sections in an ensemble.
- 23. A single syllable that contains three vowel sounds that blend together in a quick, smooth movement
- 26. Moderate speed (98-112 BPM).
- 29. A chord with a root, a major third, an augmented fifth, and a major seventh.
- 35. A chord with a root, a minor third, a perfect fifth, and a major seventh.
- 36. Solfege syllable for the sharp sixth degree of a scale.
- 37. Solfege syllable for the fourth degree of a scale.
- 39. Solfege syllable for the first degree of a scale.
- 40. A type of articulation that indicated that a note should be played to it’s full value.
- 41. A lyric song for solo voice with accompaniment.
- 42. A song or piece that expresses profound grief or sorrow.
- 45. The thin muscle below the lungs and heart that separates the chest from the abdomen.
- 46. Solfege syllable for the flat third degree of a scale.
- 47. Very fast (162-200 BPM).
- 49. Slow and broad (40-60 BPM).
- 52. Italian phrase for “from the beginning”.
- 54. Solfege syllable for the flat fifth degree of a scale.
- 55. When notes are played fluidly and connected
- 58. When the 3rd of a chord is played in the bass.
- 59. Alternative name for 4/4.
- 60. Gradually become softer.
- 62. Variations of scales, sharing the same notes as a major or minor scale but starting on different notes.
- 64. consistent, note-for-note imitation of one melodic line by another, in which the second line starts after the first.
- 67. The order of sharps.
- 70. Key signature with five sharps.
- 71. Fourth mode of the major scale.
- 79. Scale with a pattern of 2-1-2-2-1-2-2 or W-H-W-W-H-W-W.
- 80. Key signature with seven flats.
- 81. Key signature with two sharps.
- 83. an orchestral composition forming the prelude or introduction to an opera, oratorio, etc.
- 84. Little by little.
- 88. Solfege syllable for the sharp second degree of a scale.
- 90. Alternative name for 2/2.
- 93. A passage that is to be performed by an entire ensemble
- 95. Singing without accompaniment.
- 98. Sixth mode of the major scale.
- 99. Solfege syllable for the flat second degree of a scale.
- 101. Key signature with eight sharps.
- 103. When two or more notes of different pitch are conjoined without articulation they are.
- 104. Italian phrase for “from the sign”.
- 107. Technique of plucking the strings of a bowed instrument.
- 108. Key signature with four sharps.
- 110. A chord with a root, a major third, a perfect fifth, and a major seventh.
- 111. First mode of the major scale.
- 112. Gradually speed up.
- 114. Key signature with two flats.
- 115. Solfege syllable for the flat seventh degree of a scale.
- 116. A passage that is to be performed by a single section
- 118. A note with a duration of half a beat in common time.
- 119. Tone quality; Sound color.
- 120. A composition that shows off a single instrument or voice with the entire ensemble as accompaniment
- 122. A note with a duration of two beats in common time.
- 125. Solfege syllable for the sharp fourth degree of a scale.
- 126. Italian phrase for “to the end”.
- 127. Replacing the third of a chord with a major second.
- 128. Gradually become softer.
- 129. The speed of a composition
- 130. Gradually slow down.
- 131. Technique of bouncing the bow off the strings of a bowed instrument.
- 132. Solfege syllable for the sharp fifth degree of a scale.
- 134. Moderately fast (102-110 BPM).
- 135. A type of articulation that indicated to play somewhere between a legato and a staccato.
- 136. A note played with a harder attack than the surrounding notes.
Down
- 2. At a walking pace (76-97 BPM).
- 3. A single syllable vowel sound that glides from one vowel quality to another.
- 5. An extended dramatic composition, in which all parts are sung to instrumental accompaniment.
- 7. The circle of fifths starting from C.
- 8. When two notes or more of the same pitch are conjoined without articulation they are.
- 9. a composition for one or two instruments, typically in three or four movements in contrasted forms and keys.
- 12. Key signature with four flats.
- 14. A triad with a root, a minor third, and a perfect fifth.
- 15. A chord with a root, a minor third, a diminished fifth, and a minor seventh.
- 21. The order of flats.
- 24. Solfege syllable for the flat sixth degree of a scale.
- 25. Scale with a pattern of 2-2-1-2-2-2-1 or W-W-H-W-W-W-H.
- 26. A type of articulation louder or more forceful than an accent.
- 27. Solfege syllable for the sharp first degree of a scale.
- 28. Key signature with five flats.
- 30. Large scale dramatic composition originating in the 17th century with text usually based on religious subjects.
- 31. Key signature with three sharps.
- 32. A passage that is to be performed by a single performer
- 33. Two bands of muscular tissue found in the voicebox that vibrate as air passes through.
- 34. A note with a duration of four beats in common time.
- 38. To move from a dissonant sound to a consonant sound. Also the conclusive ending to a musical statement
- 39. Contrast between loud and soft.
- 43. The fifth degree of a scale.
- 44. Key signature with one sharp.
- 48. The first degree of a scale.
- 50. Replacing the third of a chord with a perfect fourth.
- 51. A key that shares the same notes an accidentals as a major scale, but with the major sixth as the tonic.
- 53. Italian phrase for “to the tail”.
- 56. Gradually become louder.
- 57. When notes are played detached.
- 61. Key signature with three flats.
- 62. Solfege syllable for the third degree of a scale.
- 63. A chord with a root, a suspended 4th, a perfect fifth, and a minor seventh.
- 65. Key signature with six flats.
- 66. Lowest primary frequency
- 68. A note with a duration of one beat in common time.
- 69. Third mode of the major scale.
- 71. The voice box
- 72. Slow and stately, "at ease" (60-74 BPM).
- 73. The roof of the mouth.
- 74. Key signature with no sharps or flats.
- 75. Key signature with one flat.
- 76. Scale consisting of all the notes in a temperament.
- 77. A triad with a root, a major third, and a perfect fifth.
- 78. When the 7th of a chord is played in the bass.
- 82. A grand rest.
- 85. A lower vocal tone produced an octave below the true fundamental pitch.
- 86. A chord with a root, a suspended 2nd, a perfect fifth, and a minor seventh.
- 87. When the 5th of a chord is played in the bass.
- 89. Shelf-like tissues in the voicebox above the true vocal folds.
- 91. Fifth mode of the major scale.
- 92. Fast, quick, and bright (115-143 BPM).
- 94. Unison and contrast ACROSS sections in an ensemble.
- 96. Thickened bony ridge on both the upper and lower mandible that contains tooth sockets.
- 97. Extremely fast (over 200 BPM).
- 100. Eighth mode of the major scale.
- 101. Natural lower vocal register; speaking voice.
- 102. A chord with a root, a major third, an augmented fifth, and a minor seventh.
- 105. Light, highpitched, airy register
- 106. Solfege syllable for the fifth degree of a scale.
- 109. A triad with a root, a minor third, and a diminished fifth.
- 113. A chord with a root, a minor third, a diminished fifth, and a diminished seventh.
- 117. A musical sentence with a clearly defined beginning and ending, typically four measures long.
- 121. Upper vocal register for high notes
- 123. Key signature with six sharps.
- 124. A chord with a root, a minor third, a perfect fifth, and a minor seventh.
- 128. Second mode of the major scale.
- 133. Solfege syllable for the second degree of a scale.
