N201 State Exam Revision

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Across
  1. 2. when cancer cells are in the breast duct but havent yet mutated enough to spead outside the duct to breast tissue - earliest form of breast cancer
  2. 5. symptoms of prostate cancer, such as urinary frequency, urinary retention and difficulty voiding, may also be a sign of __________ which is a feature of ageing
  3. 8. a diverse group of cancers arising from the lymphatic system
  4. 14. VAP - ~48 hours after ET intubation
  5. 15. 'brain bruising' - the brain is in contact with the inside of the skull
  6. 17. excess fluid in the lungs
  7. 19. a long-term condition where the airways of the lungs become widened, leading to a build-up of excess mucus that can make the lungs more vulnerable to infection.
  8. 23. 'pink puffer' - permanent enlargement and destruction of airspaces distal to the terminal bronchiole
  9. 26. chronic condition of the bronchioles
  10. 27. 'blue bloater' - daily productive cough for three months or more in at least 2 consecutive years
  11. 28. type of generalised seziure where there is tonic muscle contraction and altered conciousness
  12. 29. occurs when there is an interruption to the brains blood supply
  13. 31. what is the primary cause of COPD?
  14. 32. medical term for the tell tale sign of stroke
  15. 33. HAP - onset is >48 hours after admission
  16. 35. most common type of invasive breast cancer, about 75-80%
  17. 36. breast cancers that do not respond to hormone blocking therapy as they are negative for all three receptors: ER, PR and HER2
  18. 38. consists of HAP, VAP and HCAP
  19. 39. lymphoma that is quite aggressive and relapses are hard to treat and cure
  20. 40. type of TBI where the injury is localised to the site of impact of the skull
  21. 41. disease state characterised by airflow limiation that is not fully reversible
Down
  1. 1. 85% of strokes are...
  2. 3. abnormal or uncontrolled growth of cells lining the large intestine, benign polyps undergoing malignant change
  3. 4. shearing, stretching, and tearing of nerve fibres
  4. 5. treatment for cervical cancer that involved the use of internal applicators containing radioactive sources to place in close proximity to the tumor
  5. 6. breast cancer that is rare and aggressive in nature , that presents as progressive inflammation of the breast
  6. 7. the collapse of a lung or part of a lung
  7. 9. type of generalised seziure where there is a brief LOC and cessation of activity for ~5-10 seconds
  8. 10. low levels of oxygen in the blood
  9. 11. CAP - onset in the community or first 2 days of hospitalisation
  10. 12. defined as a seizure with 5 minutes or more of continuous clinical and/or electrographic seizure activity or recurrent seizure activity without recovery between seizures
  11. 13. pressure exerted by fluids such as cerebrospinal fluid inside the skull and on the brain tissue
  12. 16. second most common type of breast cancer, tends to occur more in women over 45
  13. 18. type of partial seziure where there is no change in conciousness
  14. 20. HCAP - develops outside of hospital after recent exposure to an acute care setting
  15. 21. insult to the head that may result in injury to soft tissue, bony structures, and brain tissue
  16. 22. acute infection of the lower respiratory tract
  17. 24. type of lymphoma with a good prognosis
  18. 25. 15% of strokes are...
  19. 30. set of signs that are indicative of increased ICP
  20. 34. type of TBI where the injury is directly opposite to the point of impact
  21. 37. at least ___ _____ of cervical carcinomas are relatd to HPV