Across
- 5. A specialized protein that attaches to a specific pathogen to help destroy it.
- 7. Diseases that are not spread from person to person, such as cancer or heart disease.
- 10. A type of pathogen that cannot be treated with antibiotics and must be destroyed by the immune system.
- 11. A sticky substance in the nose and throat that carries pathogens to the stomach to be digested.
- 12. A substance that can kill bacteria or slow their growth.
- 16. A special cell that "remembers" a pathogen so the body can fight it faster the next time.
- 17. The body's ability to resist or recover from an infectious disease.
- 18. The body's "suit of armor" and first line of defense that sheds dead cells to remove pathogens.
- 19. Special chemicals in your eyes and mouth that destroy pathogens on contact.
Down
- 1. A substance that helps your body develop immunity by "training" it with killed or weakened pathogens.
- 2. A microorganism, virus, or protein that causes disease.
- 3. The process of using heat to kill most of the bacteria in food or drink.
- 4. A rise in body temperature that helps the body fight certain types of pathogens.
- 6. A type of disease that can be passed from one living thing to another.
- 8. Parts of the blood that help seal an open wound so no more pathogens can enter.
- 9. An immune cell that plays a major role in coordinating the overall immune response.
- 11. An immune system cell that engulfs or "eats" microorganisms and viruses.
- 13. The process where blood flow increases to an injured area, causing it to swell and turn red.
- 14. The body system that fights pathogens using an "army" of individual cells and tissues.
- 15. An immune cell that is responsible for making antibodies.
