Across
- 4. The brain _______ controls vision and hearing reflexes, heart rate and respiration
- 6. A chemical that diffuses across the gap between two neurons
- 7. A sodium/potassium _______ uses ATP energy to restore ion concentrations across the cell membrane so that a neuron can fire again
- 12. A cell that detects a stimulus
- 13. The substance that forms a fatty protective sheath around axons in areas of white matter
- 14. The long thin extension of a neuron which carries impulses away from the cell body, towards the synapse
- 15. The part of the brain that controls the pituitary gland and homeostasis
- 16. The part of the brain that is responsible for conscious thought, logic, and reasoning
- 17. The division of the nervous system responsible for voluntary control of skeletal muscles
- 19. The ______ nervous system consists of the brain and spinal cord.
- 22. During resting potential a neuron's cell membrane is ________
- 23. A small gap between two neurons, or between a neuron and an effector
- 24. cells that support and protect neurons
- 25. A muscle or gland that carries out a response
Down
- 1. The ____________ nervous system is controlled involuntarily; its effectors are smooth muscle, cardiac muscle and glands
- 2. One half of the cerebrum
- 3. A _________ fibre carries impulses from a receptor towards the central nervous system
- 5. The ___________ controls our voluntary muscles
- 8. A ________ fibre carries impulses from the central nervous system out to an effector
- 9. The bones that surround and protect the spinal cord
- 10. The division of the autonomic nervous system that operates under "rest and digest" conditions
- 11. The brain region that contains the thalamus and hypothalamus
- 18. A complete pathway through the nervous system, from receptor to effector, is called a reflex ____
- 20. ________ nerves carry impulses to/from the brain
- 21. During _________ potential, movement of ions across the cell membrane causes a electrical wave
