Across
- 2. – Connection-oriented protocol that ensures reliable communication.
- 4. – Protocol used to map IP addresses to MAC addresses.
- 6. – Widely used point-to-point protocol for data link communication.
- 8. – Reference model with seven layers for networking functions.
- 9. - the rate at which data is successfully transmitted from one point to another in a network
- 11. - Uniquely identifies a device (like a computer, phone, or server) on a network
- 12. – Error detection technique using the sum of data units.
- 13. – A collection of interconnected devices sharing resources.
- 16. – Process of dividing a data stream into manageable units.
- 18. – Scientist who gave a formula for maximum data rate in noiseless channels.
Down
- 1. – Error detection method based on polynomial division.
- 2. – The physical or logical arrangement of a network.
- 3. – Line coding where each bit has a transition at the middle.
- 5. – Transmission mode where data flows in one direction only.
- 7. – Line coding scheme where voltages are positive or negative.
- 10. – Variation in packet arrival time that affects performance.
- 12. – Type of switched network where a dedicated path is reserved.
- 14. - When two or more networks are connected
- 15. – Basic unit of data in packet-switched networks.
- 17. – Device that forwards frames based on MAC addresses.