Neuron Physiology

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Across
  1. 2. A fatty, insulating layer that wraps around nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord
  2. 4. Process of a neuron conduct impulses away from the cell body. The terminal branches of an _________ convert electrical impulses into chemical messages called neurotransmitters. Released into synapses to relay messages to other neurons or muscle cells.
  3. 6. produce myelin, which forms protective sheaths around nerve fibers
  4. 9. These are the gaps between neurons that serve as a site of transmission for electrical impulses
  5. 10. neurons These neurons synapse with muscles at the neuromuscular junction and directly control muscle contraction
  6. 11. Gaps in the myelin sheath that insulates the axons of nerves
Down
  1. 1. Also known as soma, this structure of the neuron connects with other parts of the neuron
  2. 3. Also known as association neurons, these neurons reside completely within the central nervous system, which is located in the brain and spinal cord
  3. 5. The bulbous endpoints of a neuron's axon that store and release neurotransmitters
  4. 7. neurons These neurons help us feel and explore the world around us, including major senses such as touch and pain
  5. 8. These branched extensions of a neuron receive electrical signals from other neurons and pass them to the cell body.