Across
- 5. a large farm that usually specialized in growing one kind of crop for profit
- 10. a nonexistent path through North America that would allow ships to sail from the Atlantic to Pacific Ocean was known as the Northwest __________
- 11. Italian explorer, thought he could reach Asia by sailing westward across the Atlantic Ocean
- 13. the transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the Americas and Europe, Asia, and Africa is known as the Columbian _______
- 14. to travel all the way around the globe
- 15. ships that used triangular sails to sail against the wind and had rudders to improve steering
- 16. Spanish conquistador that conquered the Inca Empire
Down
- 1. First person to sail around the world
- 2. Emperor of Mexico's Aztec Empire. Captured and killed by Cortes
- 3. a Spanish soldier and explorer who led military expeditions in the Americas and captured land for Spain
- 4. a large Spanish fleet defeated by England in 1588
- 6. an official document that gives a person the right to establish a colony
- 7. a religious movement begun by Martin Luther and others in 1517 to reform the Catholic Church was known as the _______ Reformation
- 8. Spanish conquistador who conquered Mexico and brought the fall of the Aztec Empire
- 9. the first Europeans to reach the Americas
- 12. a system in Spanish America that gave settlers the right to tax and/or force labor on native peoples
