Oceanography Vocab Terms

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Across
  1. 2. organisms that live on, in, or near the seabed
  2. 3. middle layer of the ocean, receiving very little light
  3. 7. deep ocean layer where sunlight doesn't reach
  4. 8. aquatic animals that can swim and move freely of water currents
  5. 9. Deep, narrow depression on the ocean floor, often caused by tectonic activity
  6. 12. The extended perimeter of each continent
  7. 14. Flat, almost level area of the deep-ocean basin
  8. 15. the rising of cold, nutrient rich water from deep in the ocean to the surface
  9. 16. uppermost layer of the ocean where sunlight penetrates
  10. 17. deepest layer of the ocean found in trenches
  11. 19. Opening in the sea floor out of which heated mineral-rich water flows
  12. 20. layer of the ocean at depths between 4000 to 6000 meters
Down
  1. 1. a series of ocean waves with extremely long wavelengths caused by large scale disturbances
  2. 4. The steep slope where the continental shelf drops
  3. 5. the concentration of salts in water
  4. 6. small, microscopic organisms drifting or floating in the sea
  5. 10. Reef a diverse underwater ecosystem held together by calcium carbonate structures secreted by corals
  6. 11. Underwater Mountain range formed by plate tectonics
  7. 13. Layer in a body of water where the temperature changes rapidly with depth
  8. 18. Underwater mountain rising from the ocean floor that does not reach the surface