Across
- 1. An instrumental introduction to a musical drama, usually shorter than an overture; also, a short, independent composition.
- 4. The part of an opera sung by a large group.
- 6. What the conductor of the orchestra uses to lead an opera or musical. The score contains both the music and the vocal parts.
- 9. A group of instrumentalists including strings which perform a variety of musical forms.
- 11. Italian meaning to make notes short.
- 14. What opera singers need to do in order to be heard due to large opera halls.
- 15. In a smooth, flowing manner, without breaking between notes.
- 17. The text of an opera; from the Italian word meaning “little book.”
- 19. The highest male voice whose range is from an e on the first line of the staff to a g above the staff on the treble clef. An important note is that the tenor voice sounds an octave lower than it is written.
- 20. Highest female voice whose range falls between middle c and a c above the staff
- 22. A long, accompanied song for a solo voice, typically one in opera.
- 23. Italian meaning realism or the idea of taking events from real life and using those ideas to make an opera or drama.
- 26. A shout of approval.
- 27. A performance by two people.
Down
- 1. A large keyboard musical instrument
- 2. The loudness and softness of a musical sound.
- 3. A voice, instrument, or sound in the lowest form.
- 5. An instrumental introduction to an opera, and oratorio, or other stage work.
- 7. The story around which the musical or opera is based
- 8. A theme throughout music associated with a certain person, idea, or situation
- 10. A soprano who has been specially trained to sing rapid passages, trills and difficult runs.
- 12. A speechlike, declamatory vocal style that is used in the conversational passages in an opera.
- 13. An adult male singing voice between tenor and bass.
- 16. A voice, instrument, or part below the highest range above tener, in particular.
- 18. Applauding a woman.
- 21. A theatrical production combining drama, vocal and orchestral music, costumes, scenery, and sometimes, dance.
- 24. Soprano female voice which is between that of an alto and a soprano and whose range is from middle c to a g above the staff.
- 25. A thing at which somebody excels
