Across
- 2. A set of rules used for communication between devices.
- 3. A connectionless protocol that provides fast data transmission.
- 5. A unique numerical label assigned to each device on a network.
- 7. The topmost layer that provides services to end users.
- 11. The layer that ensures reliable data delivery between devices.
- 12. A mechanism used to detect and correct transmission errors.
- 14. A method to control the rate of data transmission.
- 15. The layer that establishes, manages, and terminates sessions.
- 17. A unit of data used at the Network layer.
- 18. The smallest unit of data in communication.
- 19. A connection-oriented protocol that ensures reliable transmission.
Down
- 1. The process of coordinating timing between sender and receiver.
- 4. The lowest layer of the OSI model responsible for transmitting raw data signals.
- 6. The layer that handles node-to-node communication and framing.
- 8. The layer responsible for routing and logical addressing.
- 9. A networking device that forwards data between different networks.
- 10. The layer that handles data translation, encryption, and compression.
- 13. A point where two systems or devices connect and interact.
- 14. A unit of data used at the Data Link layer.
- 16. A device that connects multiple devices in a LAN using MAC addresses.
