P1.4 Atomic Structure

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Across
  1. 1. Units of activity.
  2. 3. During fusion the total mass .....
  3. 5. These can be used to slow down fission in a nuclear reactor.
  4. 6. The joining of two light nuclei.
  5. 11. A ball of positive charge with electrons scattered within.
  6. 16. Negative part of an atom.
  7. 17. Nuclear energy is preferred to fossil fuels, as they do not produce ...
  8. 20. Both fission and fusion release ....
  9. 22. Decay means to emit ...
  10. 24. .... are used to explore internal organs.
  11. 25. Fission produces lighter nuclei, energy and .... neutrons
  12. 27. The radiation that has the highest penetration ability.
  13. 29. Radiation is emitted from the ...
  14. 30. Radiation that is a high speed electron.
Down
  1. 2. Gamma is an ..... wave.
  2. 4. If something is ionised, it becomes ...
  3. 7. The time it takes for half of the radioactive nuclei to decay.
  4. 8. ... radiation is two protons and two neutrons.
  5. 9. The splitting of large unstable nuclei.
  6. 10. A natural source of background radiation.
  7. 12. During Beta decay, a .... turns into 2 other subatomic particles.
  8. 13. During fusion some mass is converted into .....
  9. 14. When someone sunbathes, they are exposed to radiation. This is an example of...
  10. 15. If someone rubs a radioactive source in their hair, this is an example of...
  11. 18. Ionising cells can cause ....
  12. 19. In a reactor, energy heats water to produce ... which turns a turbine.
  13. 21. This makes up 50% of background radiation.
  14. 23. Elements with the same number of protons but different neutrons.
  15. 26. Rutherford fired alpha particles at ... foil.
  16. 28. A manmade source of background radiation.