Across
- 1. Stephen Douglas' attempt to allow popular sovereignty to decide the slavery issue in the territories in exchange for the Trans-Continental Railroad linking California and Illinois.
- 4. United States abolitionist who published an anti-slavery newspaper called The Liberator
- 5. Lewis Cass' idea that locals should decide whether they wanted slavery or not.
- 7. Abolitionist who was hanged after leading an unsuccessful raid at Harper's Ferry, Virginia (1800-1858)
- 9. Required that northern states pay to arrest runaways, put them on a commissioner trial and return them to slavery.
- 12. United States abolitionist who escaped from slavery and became an influential writer and lecturer in the North (1817-1895)
- 13. Term that refers to guides on the Underground Railroad
- 17. United States slave who sued for liberty after living in a non-slave state
- 18. Former slave who helped slaves escape on the Underground Railroad
- 19. First state to secede from the Union
- 20. 1857 Supreme Court decision ruling that a slave who had escaped to a free state enjoyed no rights as a citizen and that Congress had no authority to ban slavery in the territories.
- 21. Laws passed by Northern state governments to counteract the Fugitive Slave Acts and protect escaped slaves, by giving them the right to a jury trial.
Down
- 2. Movement to end slavery
- 3. Site of a federal arsenal where a militant abolitionist attempted to start a slave rebellion
- 6. California = free state, popular sovereignty for Utah and New Mexico, slave trade abolished in DC, and Fugitive Slave Law
- 8. Author of Uncle Tom's Cabin
- 10. A network of Southern Abolitionists that helped slaves escape to freedom in the North
- 11. An agreement in 1820 that new states would be introduced as pairs of pro and anti slavery in order to keep the Senate balanced.
- 14. Novel which portrayed slavery as brutal and immoral and kept Great Britain from supporting the Confederacy (South) during the US Civil War.
- 15. Lincoln, the Republican candidate, won because the Democratic party was split over slavery. As a result, the South no longer felt like it has a voice in politics and a number of states seceded from the Union.
- 16. Leader of a slave rebellion in 1831 in Virginia. Revolt led to stricter restrictions on slaves and a "gag rule" in Congress that forbid discussion of slavery.
