Across
- 2. Defense mechanism that offers self-justifying explanations in place of the real, more threatening, unconscious reasons for one's actions.
- 3. One's sense of competence and effectiveness.
- 5. A questionnaire (often with true-false or agree-disagree items) on which people respond to items designed to gauge a wide range of feelings and behaviors; used to assess selected personality traits.
- 7. Defense mechanism in which an individual faced with anxiety retreats to a more infantile psychosexual stage.
- 9. Defense mechanism by which people disguise their own threatening impulses by attributing them to others.
- 10. A view that explains personality in terms of conscious and unconscious forces, such as unconscious desires and beliefs.
- 11. One of the five factors; energy, positive emotions, and the tendency to seek stimulation and the company of others.
- 13. One's feelings of high or low self-worth.
- 16. Defense mechanism by which anxiety-provoking thoughts and feelings are forced to the unconscious.
- 17. One of the five factors; a tendency to be compassionate and cooperative rather than suspicious and antagonistic towards others.
- 19. The interacting influences of behavior, internal cognition, and environment.
- 21. Views behavior as influenced by the interaction between people's traits (including their thinking) and their social context.
- 25. An attitude of total acceptance toward another person.
- 26. All our thoughts and feelings about ourselves, in answer to the question, 'Who am I?'
- 27. The level of consciousness that is not currently in focal awareness.
Down
- 1. Defense mechanism by which the ego unconsciously switches unacceptable impulses into their opposites.
- 4. One of the five factors; a tendency to show self-discipline, act dutifully, and aim for achievement.
- 6. Theories that endeavor to describe the characteristics that make up human personality in an effort to predict future behavior.
- 8. One of the five factors; willingness to try new things and be open to new experiences.
- 12. The theory that there are five basic personality traits: openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism (emotional stability).
- 14. Psychoanalytic defense mechanism by which people refuse to believe or even to perceive painful realities.
- 15. Defense mechanism that shifts sexual or aggressive impulses toward a more acceptable or less threatening object or person.
- 18. A historically significant perspective that emphasized the growth potential of healthy people.
- 20. The human motive toward realizing our inner potential.
- 22. A reservoir of mostly unacceptable thoughts, wishes, feelings, and memories.
- 23. A statistical procedure that identifies clusters of related items (called factors) on a test; used to identify different dimensions of performance that underlie one's total score.
- 24. Defense mechanism by which people re-channel their unacceptable impulses into socially approved activities.
