Across
- 5. The number of electrons with which a given atom generally bonds or number of bonds an atom forms
- 7. Un-reactive non-metals in Group 18 of the Periodic Table
- 8. A one- or two-letter notation used to represent an atom of a particular element
- 9. Most elements are metals, typically solid, shiny, malleable, and a good conductor of heat and electricity
- 10. The very dense region consisting of protons and neutrons at the center of an atom
- 11. The physical and chemical characteristics of a substance or element
- 12. Metals found in Group 1 of the Periodic Table; compared to other metals they are soft and have low melting points and densities
- 14. A specific area where electrons of the same energy level are found
- 19. A grouping of electrons surrounding the nucleus of an atom
- 21. The columns on a periodic table that arranges the elements by the number of electrons that are in the outside shell
Down
- 1. The number of protons in the nucleus of one atom of an element
- 2. The rate at which a chemical substance tends to undergo a chemical reaction
- 3. A table showing the chemical elements arranged according to their atomic numbers
- 4. The rows in a periodic table that classifies the elements by the number of atomic shells
- 6. The tiny, very dense, positively charged region in the center of an atom; made up of protons and neutrons
- 12. The smallest unit of an element that has all of the properties of that element containing a nucleus within an electron cloud
- 13. Elements that have properties of both metals and non-metals; sometimes referred to as semiconductors
- 15. The average mass of protons and neutrons in an element
- 16. Elements typically not shiny, usually a gas or brittle solid, not malleable, and a poor conductor of heat and electricity
- 17. A pure substance that cannot be separated into simpler substances by physical or chemical mean
- 18. A positively charged subatomic particle in the nucleus of an atom and contributes to the mass of the atom
- 20. negatively charged subatomic particle of the electron cloud; involved in the formation of chemical bonds
