Petroil exporting countries

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Across
  1. 2. Organization of oil-producing countries coordinating oil policies to stabilize global markets.
  2. 3. Economic model determining oil prices based on availability and consumer need.
  3. 5. Limit set by OPEC to control oil export volumes and stabilize market prices.
  4. 8. Chemical products derived from petroleum, used in plastics, fertilizers, and more.
  5. 10. Process of extracting oil from reserves and making it ready for commercial use.
  6. 11. Process of searching for underground oil deposits using geological and geophysical methods.
  7. 12. Proven underground oil quantities available for extraction and future energy production.
  8. 14. National policy ensuring stable, affordable energy supply, reducing reliance on imports.
  9. 15. Standard unit of measurement for oil volume, approximately 159 liters or 42 gallons.
Down
  1. 1. Natural energy sources like oil, coal, and gas formed from ancient organic matter.
  2. 4. Sector involved in the exploration, extraction, refining, and distribution of oil products.
  3. 6. Reliance on foreign oil imports to meet domestic energy needs and consumption.
  4. 7. Market-determined cost of oil influenced by geopolitical events and economic factors.
  5. 9. Global marketplace where energy commodities, including oil, are traded and priced.
  6. 13. Unrefined petroleum extracted directly from the ground, essential for global energy supply.